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PSC Exam Question - What is Merit System? Explain






Introduction - Merit System
Based on the equality of competition competing among individuals, the method of appointing a free and fairly qualified and successful person is called a qualification system. By ignoring the eligibility and ability, this system has begun against the robbery system, which has only relatives and dear characters appointed to government services. In the United States in 1883, this system has begun in accordance with the Paddton Act. Currently, government employees are appointed according to the same system in many countries of the world. In Nepal also the VS. In the year 2008, after the establishment of Public Service Commission, employees are being appointed based on the system.

The merit system is the process of promoting and hiring government employees based on their ability to perform a job, rather than on their political connections. It is the opposite of the spoils system. 

Advantage of Merit System:
The significance of the legitimacy framework in a work put is to give great quality work to people in general. At the point when justify is genuinely evaluated during the time spent procuring or advancing staff, a legitimate, successful, and profitable work environment is made. Representatives manufacture associations and the administration they give to clients enables the association to be fruitful. Without its workers or clients, an association would be damned. Inspired and glad workers are the key standard of the legitimacy framework. Representatives who are happy with their occupations are probably going to give a more elevated amount of efficiency (more work in less time-costing associations less cash), less inclined to stop (low or lower worker turnover rates), awesome correspondence for voicing working environment concerns (trust and solace amongst boss and workers), next to zero manhandle of organization benefits/impetuses, i.e.: meal breaks, wiped out leave, rewards, and so forth. Main concern, organization is in charge of giving and setting the environment and models of a working environment that outcome in progress.
 
Disadvantages of Merit System:
The legitimacy framework is reprimanded that it prompts uncooperative practices between representatives making strife that produces low hard working attitudes. Legitimacy framework depends on execution remuneration that empowers rivalry among representatives, making an aggressive domain that puts workers inconsistent with each other. This can prompt undesirable practices of lead that can influence the profitability of the work put. Upsetting group solidarity to look better on surveys and individual objectives turn out to be more critical than group objectives.

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